Teams Direct Routing Troubleshooting: SBC Inactive, One-Way Audio, and SIP 403
Short answer: Treat Direct Routing failures as three different problems. Inactive is signaling: TLS 5061 and SIP OPTIONS never completed. One-way audio is media: RTP/SRTP is broken on Teams↔SBC or SBC↔PSTN. 403 Forbidden is identity: Contact is an IP, or the FQDN is not a verified domain. Do not change voice routes until you know…
